Sunday, April 9, 2017

no, the pence rule is not "rape culture."

EDIT: I removed a footnote. Two, technically. They didn't really contribute to this post and someone noted that the post may be better without them.

The Passover Seder, which is a sort of combination of meal and religious service, includes the retelling of the story of Exodus, with lots of added commentary from various Rabbinic sages. One of the sections that has always fascinated me involves the plagues that God unleashed on the ancient Egyptians.

We're all familiar with the Biblical account that features ten plagues? Rabbi Yosi the Gallilean notes that those plagues were referred to as being the finger of God, and that at the Red Sea ;the Egyptians faced the hand of God. He interprets that to mean that there were fifty plagues at the Red Sea. Rabbi Eliezer one-ups him by arguing that each plague was fourfold. So those sixty plagues (ten in Egypt and fifty at the Red Sea) were actually 240. Not to be outdone, Rabbi Akiva wargues that each plague was fivefold, so they total 250. I have long found it fascinating to read the eagerness to see who can interpret God's wrath in the most extreme way.

That passage was on my mind in light of Mike Pence's personal rules of conduct and the outraged hoo-hah that accompanied. Pence won't dine alone with women other than his wife, and won't go to functions where alcohol is served unless his wife is with him. Cue the outrage machine. All women are temptresses! All women are is temptresses! This is misogyny! And he's a hypocrite to boot, since he works for a man with...uh...looser standards for behavior toward women. And it seemed like all these commentators were jumping over each other to see who could denounce Pence in the most extreme way possible. The culmination (for now, AFAIK) comes from Ashley Csanady who, writing for Canada's National Post, argued that Pence's personal rules of conduct are "Rape Culture" at work.

Give. Me. A. Break.

I don't follow Pence's rules for life, but they're his rules and that's between him and his wife. He's not trying to tell others how to live. And to be clear, if you think that, with his other actions and opinions, he's trying to tell others how to live, then address those issues. Don't pin it on a nonissue like this.

In fairness, there has been one argument against his rules that has some merit. That's the fact that, in a world where so much is based on personal relationship and bonhomie, not having dinners with female colleagues puts them at a disadvantage professionally. And, yes, that is unfair. I don't know how, for practical purposes to overcome that. But insisting that Pence can't or shouldn't have this personal rule is not the answer.

Avoiding such situations is not misogynistic. It's not implying that women are all sirens, waiting to drag men to their ethical doom. But it is a recognition that humans are humans and temptation is a powerful thing. Even if you know you can stand up to temptation, it can still be better to avoid it. And that's not even addressing the potential for rumors and innuendo.

But all that aside, the argument that this is "rape culture" ( a term that, gets applied so broadly as to be virtually meaningless) is simply delusional. Csanady's argument, stated concisely, is:
The explicit reasons for Pence’s restriction are religion and family, but the implicit reason is that he must avoid alone-time with women lest his stringent religious moral code fall apart in the presence of a little lipstick and décolletage. That is rape culture.
I've known couples whose marriages fell apart because of infidelity. And said infidelity started with temptation. One partner was alone with someone else. And they gave into temptation. But rape wasn't involved. Consensual sex was. It's Csanady who makes the mental leap to rape. Essentially assuming that men are monsters and/or women lack sexual agency.

As I stated above, I don't live by Pence's rules. I have had dinner alone with women other than my wife -- sometimes married women even. And I haven't cheated on her. But I don't fault anyone for imposing this extra rule of conduct on himself or herself. The outrage is simply another attempted gotcha at an administration that people hate.

You want more Trump? Objections like this are how we'll get more Trump.

6 comments:

  1. Separately, I don't know many men or women whose legitimate career advancement depended on one-on-one dinners or cocktail events.

    In the actuarial world, pretty much the 9-to-5 behavior and regular group-related discussion led to people's advancement.

    But hey, I've only been in the biz since 2003.

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  2. Although now known as the Pence Rule, Pence obviously didn't invent it.

    It used to be known as the Graham Rule: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Billy_Graham_rule

    And Judaism has a similar millenia-old rule that is obligatory on all Jews, rather than simply optional as the Pence/Graham rule seems to be: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yichud

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    1. Interesting. I knew that many Orthodox Jews follow personal practices that are along the same lines. I have at least one Orthodox friend at work who avoids closing his office door if he's meeting one on one with a female colleague. But he does make exceptions as necessary. For example, if he's giving an annual review to a female underling, he must close the door.

      That said, is that the same as Pence's rule? How do the halakhic rules of yichud relate to a man and woman eating dinner together in a restaurant? It's not secluded, but they're still somehow alone. Maybe that's covered in the article you linked, but I admit I didn't read it in full. And the fact is I don't tend to take Wikipedia as the ultimate authority on halakhic matters.

      SOmrthing I forgot to mention in the original post -- my wife has a male friend from grad school who lives in Long Island City and works in downtown Manhattan. He and I don;t really get along. I don't think he's a bad guy, and (I assume) he doesn;t think I'm a bad guy. But we mix like oil and water. Sometimes Blair will go into the city to meet him for lunch. Not a problem. Better, in fact, than if she dragged me along.

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  3. The rules of yichud only regulate seclusion, so would not prevent eating dinner together in a restaurant. The idea being that no matter what else happens, stopping people from being secluded together prevents anything physical from happening.

    Having said that, the restaurant scenario would be problematic to almost any observant Jew that I know. Except maybe the most casual situation like a cafeteria.

    The closed office door is not yichud in the typical office situation that we are familiar with: no lock on the door, and the possibility that someone may walk in. If one could guarantee privacy then it would be yichud. However, even in the non-yichud case, avoiding closing the door is probably a good thing.

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  4. It is not only about avoiding temptation, it's about avoiding situations that, even if perfectly innocent, could be made to look bad. Public figures, especially politicians, need to avoid even the appearance of impropriety. Just ask Gary Hart.

    When Rev. Graham checked into a hotel, he would even have an assistant go up and check out the room first, in case there was a naked teenage girl sitting on the bed and a photographer from a tabloid newspaper hiding in the closet. Sex scandals sell.

    The media would love to get a video of Pence and Britney Spears checking into a motel that rents rooms by the hour. Since Pence won't do that, his political enemies have to try to make it look like his avoiding potential compromising situations is itself some kind of improper behavior.





























































































































































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